What is the meaning of “over the wicket” and “around the wicket”?


IPL 2023 Winner

in cricket, the terms "over the wicket" and "around the wicket" refer to the position from which a bowler delivers the ball relative to the stumps. These approaches are used strategically to exploit a batsman's weaknesses or to create specific angles of delivery.


1. Over the Wicket:

  • The bowler delivers the ball from the same side as their bowling arm.

    • A right-arm bowler delivers from the right side of the stumps.

    • A left-arm bowler delivers from the left side of the stumps.

  • It is the most common and standard approach.

  • Used to maintain a traditional line and length, especially to target the off-stump.

Example:
A right-arm bowler bowling to a right-handed batsman from the right side of the stumps is considered to be bowling over the wicket.


2. Around the Wicket:

  • The bowler delivers the ball from the opposite side of their bowling arm.

    • A right-arm bowler delivers from the left side of the stumps.

    • A left-arm bowler delivers from the right side of the stumps.

  • Often used to create different angles, target the batsman's pads, or create rough patches for spin.

  • Useful for left-arm spinners or swing bowlers trying to exploit reverse swing.

Example:
A right-arm bowler bowling to a right-handed batsman from the left side of the stumps is bowling around the wicket.


Strategic Uses:

  • Over the wicket: Standard and controlled, aiming for top of off-stump.

  • Around the wicket: To create awkward angles, target the batsman's pads, or bowl into rough patches for spinners.

These approaches add variety to a bowler's tactics, making it more challenging for the batsman to settle.